Preface ....................................................... vii
Introduction
Fagereng Ǻ, & Toy V.G. Geology of the earthquake source:
an introduction ................................................. 1
Observations in active fault zones
Boullilr A.-M. Fault-zone geology: lessons from drilling
through the Nojima and Chelungpu faults ........................ 17
Ellsworth W.L. & Malin P.E. Deep rock damage in the San
Andreas Fault revealed hy P- and S-type fault-zone-guided
waves .......................................................... 39
Fault rocks and fault-slip styles
Fagereng Ǻ Geology of the seismogenic subduction thrust
interface ..................................................... 55
Rowe C.D., Meneghini F. & Moore J.C. Textural record of
the seismic cycle: strain-rate variation in an ancient
subduction thrust .............................................. 77
Smith S.A.F., Holdsworth R.E., Collettini C. & Pearce M.A.
The microstructural character and mechanical significance of
fault rocks associated with a continental low-angle normal
fault: the Zuccale Fault, Elba Island. Italy ................... 97
The base of the seismogenic zone
Toy V.G., Rrrchie S. & Sibson R.H. Diverse habitats of
pseudotachylytes in the Alpine Fault Zone and relationships
to current seismicity ......................................... 115
Allen J-L. & Shaw C.A. Seismogenic structure of a
crystalline thrust fault: fabric anisotropy and coeval
pseudotachylyte-mylonitic pseudotachylyte in the Grizzly
Creek Shear Zone, Colorado .................................... 135
Altenberger U., Prosser. G., Ruggiero M. & Günter C.
Microstructure and petrology of a Calabrian garnet-bearing
pseudotachylyte - a link to lower-crustal seismicity .......... 153
Moecher D.P. & Steltenpohl M.G. Penological evidence
for co-seismic slip in extending middle-lower continental
crust: Heier's zone of pseudotachylyte, north Norway ........ 169
Nüchter J.-A. & Ellis S. Mid-crustal controls on episodic
stress-field rotation around major reverse, normal and
strike-slip faults ............................................ 187
Effects of fluids on faulting
Barker S.L.L. & Cox S.F. Involution of 11 uid chemistry and
fluid-flow pathways during folding and faulting: an example
from Taemas. NSW. Australia ................................... 203
Nuriel P., Rosenbaum G., Uysal Т.I., Zhao J.,
Golding S.D., Weinberger R., Karabacak V. & Avni Y.
Formation of fault-related calcite precipitates and their
implications for dating fault activity in the Fast Anatolian
and Dead Sea fault zones ...................................... 229
Upton P., Craw D., Yu B. & Chen Y.-G. Controls on fluid
How in transpressive orogens, Taiwan and New Zealand .......... 249
Ujiie K., Tsutsumi A. & Kameda J. Reproduction of thermal
pressurization and fluidization of clay-rich fault
gouges by high-velocity friction experiments and
implications for seismic slip in natural faults ................ 267
Fault reactivation v. initiation
Nortje G.S., Oliver N.H.S., Blenkinsop T.G., Keys D.L.,
McLellan J.G. & Oxenburgh S. New faults v. fault
reactivation: implications for fault cohesion, fluid How and
copper mineralization. Mount Gordon Fault Zone. Mount Isa
District, Australia ............................................ 287
Scholz С.H. First-order splay faults: dip-slip examples
Future directions .............................................. 313
Sibson R.H. The scope of earthquake geology .................... 319
Index .......................................................... 333
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