Mercury fate and transport in the global atmosphere: emissions, measurements and models / ed. by N.Pirrone, R.Mason. - Dordrecht; New York: Springer, 2009. - xix, 637 p.: ill., maps. - Incl. bibl. ref. - Ind.: p.627-637. - ISBN 978-0-387-93957-5  Место хранения:   048 | Байкальский институт природопользования CO РАН | Улан-Удэ

Оглавление / Contents

Part I Sources of Mercury Released to the Global Atmosphere 1 Global Mercury Emissions to the Atmosphere from Natural and Anthropogenic Sources ............................ 3 Nicola Pirrone, Sergio Cinnirella, Xinbin Feng, Robert B. Finkelman, Hans R. Friedli, Joy Leaner, Rob Mason, Aran B. Mukherjee, Glenn Stracher, David G. Streets, and Kevin Telmer 2 Mercury Emissions from Coal Combustion in China ............. 51 David G. Streets, Jiming Hao, Shuxiao Wang, and Ye Wu 3 Mercury Emissions from Industrial Sources in China .......... 67 Xinbin Feng, David Streets, Jiming Hao, Ye Wu, and Guanghui Li 4 Mercury Emissions from Industrial Sources in India and its Effects in the Environment .......................... 81 Aran B. Mukherjee, Prosun Bhattacharya, Atanu Sarkar, and Ron Zevenhoven 5 Mercury Emissions from Point Sources in South Africa ....... 113 Joy J. Leaner, James M. Dabrowski, Robert P. Mason, Tabby Resane, Marguerite Richardson, Martin Ginster, Gerhard Gericke, Chantel R. Petersen, Elizabeth Masekoameng, Peter J. Ashton, and Kevin Murray 6 World Emissions of Mercury from Artisanal and Small Scale Gold Mining ................................................ 131 Kevin H. Telmer and Marcello M. Veiga 7 Mercury Emissions from Natural Processes and their Importance in the Global Mercury Cycle ..................... 173 Robert P. Mason 8 Mercury Emissions from Global Biomass Burning: Spatial and Temporal Distribution .................................. 193 Hans. R. Friedli, Avelino F. Arellano, Jr., Sergio Cinnirella, and Nicola Pirrone Part II Spatial Coverage and Temporal Trends of Mercury Measurements 9 Spatial Coverage and Temporal Trends of Land-based Atmospheric Mercury Measurements in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres ....................................... 223 Ralf Ebinghaus, Catharine Banic, Steve Beauchamp, Dan Jaffe, Hans Herbert Kock, Nicola Pirrone, Laurier Poissant, Francesca Sprovieri, and Peter S. Weiss- Penzias 10 Spatial Coverage and Temporal Trends of Atmospheric Mercury Measurements in Polar Regions ...................... 293 Aurelien Dommergue, Christophe P. Ferrari, Marc Amyot, Steve Brooks, Francesca Sprovieri, and Alexandra Steffen 11 Spatial Coverage and Temporal Trends of Over-Water, Air- Surface Exchange, Surface and Deep Sea Water Mercury Measurements ............................................... 323 Francesca Sprovieri, Nicola Pirrone, Robert P. Mason, and Maria Andersson 12 Monitoring and Modeling the Fate of Mercury Species in Japan ...................................................... 381 Noriyuki Suzuki, Yasuyuki Shibata, and Koyo Ogasawara 13 The Need for a Coordinated Global Mercury Monitoring Network for Global and Regional Models Validations ......... 390 Gerald J. Keeler, Nicola Pirrone, Russel Bullock, and Sanford Sillman Part III Understanding Atmospheric Mercury on Hemispheric and Global Scales 14 Our Current Understanding of Major Chemical and Physical Processes Affecting Mercury Dynamics in the Atmosphere and At the Air-Water/Terrestrial Interfaces ................ 427 Anthony J. Hynes, Deanna L. Donohoue, Michael E. Goodsite, and Ian M. Hedgecock 15 Mercury Chemical Transformation in the Gas, Aqueous and Heterogeneous Phases: State-of-the-art Science and Uncertainties .......................................... 459 Parisa A. Ariya, Kirk Peterson, Graydon Snider, and Marc Amyot 16 Importance of a Global Scale Approach to using Regional Models in the Assessment of Source-Receptor Relationships for Mercury ................................................ 503 O. Russell Bullock Jr. and Lyatt Jaeglé 17 Global Mercury Modelling at Environment Canada ............. 519 Ashu P. Dastoor and Didier Davignon 18 The Geos-Chem Model ........................................ 533 Lyatt Jaegle, Sarah A. Strode, Noelle E. Selin, and Daniel J. Jacob 19 The ECHMERIT Model ......................................... 547 Gerlinde Jung, Ian M. Hedgecock, and Nicola Pirrone 20 The EMEP/MSC-E Mercury Modeling System ..................... 571 Oleg Travnikov and Ilia Ilyin 21 The AER/EPRI Global Chemical Transport Model for Mercury (CTM-HG) ................................................... 589 Christian Seigneur, Krish Vijayaraghavan, Kristen Lohman, and Leonard Levin List of Figures ............................................... 603 List of Tables ................................................ 613 Acronyms ...................................................... 621 Index ......................................................... 627