Oh K. Silica optical fiber technology for devices and components: design, fabrication, and international standards / K.Oh, U.-Ch.Paek. - Hoboken: Wiley, 2012. - xiii, 450 p.: ill. - (Wiley series in microwave and optical engineering). - Incl. bibl. ref. - Ind.: p.447-450. - ISBN 978-0-471-45558-5  Место хранения:   053 | Институт лазерной физики CO РАН | Новосибирск | Библиотека

Оглавление / Contents

Preface ........................................................ ix Acknowledgment ............................................... xiii 1 Introduction ................................................. 1 1.1 Brief Historical Review of Silica Optical Fibers ........ 1 1.2 International Standards for Silica Optical Fibers ....... 8 1.3 Classifications of Silica Optical Fibers ............... 12 References .................................................. 16 2 Review on Single-Mode Fiber Design and International Standards ................................................... 18 2.1 Optical Modes in Cylindrical Waveguides ................ 18 2.2 Material Dispersion in Optical Fibers .................. 37 2.3 Optical Attributes for Single-Mode Fiber Characterization and Classification .................... 48 2.4 International Standards for Single-Mode Fibers ......... 64 References .................................................. 79 3 Preform Fabrication and Optical Fiber Drawing Process ....... 83 3.1 Preform Fabrication Based on Chemical Vapor Deposition Process ..................................... 83 3.2 Postprocesses for Geometrical Modification of Preform ............................................... 101 3.3 Optical Fiber Drawing ................................. 104 References ................................................. 126 4 Dispersion-Managed Single-Mode Fibers for Wavelength Division Multiplexing ...................................... 131 4.1 Wavelength Allocations in Single-Mode Fibers for WDM Applications ...................................... 131 4.2 Optimization of Waveguide Parameters for Dispersion Control ............................................... 137 4.3 Refractive Index Profile Analysis for Dispersion- Shifted Fibers ........................................ 150 4.4 Dispersion-Compensating Fibers Using the Fundamental Mode .................................................. 157 4.5 Dispersion Compensation Using High-Order Modes ........ 168 References ................................................. 181 5 Multimode Fibers for Large-Bandwidth Applications .......... 185 5.1 History and Recent Application Trends of Multimode Optical Fibers ........................................ 185 5.2 Principle of Multimode Optical Fiber Design ........... 190 5.3 Impacts of Nonideal a-Refractive Index Profile on Transmission Bandwidth ............................. 197 5.4 Main Attributes of GI-MMFs-B and width and Differential Modal Delay .............................. 203 5.5 Multimode Optical Fiber Standards ..................... 213 References ................................................. 221 6 Optical Nonlinearity Control in Optical Fibers ............. 224 6.1 Historical Review of Optical Nonlinearity in Optical Fibers ................................................ 224 6.2 Origin of Optical Nonlinearities in Optical Fibers .... 226 6.3 Specifications of Nonlinear Optical Processes in Optical Fibers ........................................ 231 6.4 Comparison of Raman and Brillouin Scattering in Single-Mode Optical Fibers ......................... 234 6.5 Control of Raman Scattering in Silica Optical Fibers .. 236 6.6 Brief Review on Raman Amplifiers and Lasers ........... 245 6.7 Control of Brillouin Scattering in Silica Optical Fibers ................................................ 253 6.8 Review on Fiber Brillouin Sensors and Recent Novel Applications .......................................... 267 References ................................................. 273 7 FW Birefringence Control in Optical Fibers ................. 280 7.1 Physical Parameters for the Polarization Characterization in Optical Fibers .................... 280 7.2 Representation of the State of Polarization in Optical Fiber Using Poincare Sphere ................... 286 1.7.3 Classifications of Linear Polarization Maintaining Fibers ............................. 290 7.4 Fabrication Methods for High Birefringence Fibers ..... 294 7.5 Control of Birefringence by Waveguide Design in Birefringent Fibers ................................ 296 7.6 Single-Polarization Single-Mode Fibers ................ 304 7.7 Low Linear Birefringence Fibers ....................... 310 References ................................................. 316 8 Optical Fibers Based on Air-Silica Guiding Structure ....... 321 8.1 Review of Air-Silica Guidance in Optical Fibers ....... 321 8.2 Fabrication Technique - Stack and Draw Method ......... 322 8.3 Effective Index Guiding Air-Silica Optical Fibers ..... 324 8.4 Large Mode Area and Bending Loss Based on Effective Index Guiding Air-Silica Holey Fibers ................. 331 8.5 Dispersion Control in Effective Index Guiding Air- Silica Holey Fibers ................................... 335 8.6 Optical Loss in Effective Index Guiding Air-Silica Holey Fibers .......................................... 342 8.7 Kerr Nonlinearity in Effective Index Guiding Air- Silica Holey Fibers ................................... 347 8.8 Birefringence Control in Effective Index Guiding Air-Silica Holey Fibers ............................... 351 8.9 Hollow Optical Fiber and its Applications ............. 355 References ................................................. 368 9 Fiber Mode Analysis Using OFACAD ........................... 378 9.1 Theoretical Review on Cascaded Boundary Matrix Method ................................................ 378 9.2 Algorithm for CBM to Find Optical Properties of Guided Modes .......................................... 384 9.3 Mode Analysis Example Using OFACAD References ......... 386 References ................................................. 399 Appendix A: OFACAD Installation/Operation Manual .............. 401 Appendix B: Operation Manual of OFACAD ........................ 415 Index ......................................................... 447